2D barcodes

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For those of us following Mobile Marketing and the latest developments in the industry, it’s abundantly clear that 2D Barcodes (specifically QR Codes) are increasingly finding a place within the spotlight. This powerful technology serves as an instant gateway to the digital world – transforming static media into live, interactive, on-demand Mobile experiences. The QR Code technology has been around for quite some time, but more recently (at least on a global level) began captivating the attention of consumers, advertisers, brands, and technologists across the board.

Individuals whose eyes are trained to recognize the QR Code symbology (see above graphic) will surely attest to the rapid proliferation of placements within the marketplace. They can be found within store windows, on product packaging, in direct mail advertising, even within the humble dwellings of our spice cabinets. (To anyone that might be en route to the kitchen in attempt to disprove this concept, you might as well throw out the expired spices in the back…). These examples are just a few that typically relate to marketing, but if you are interested – there is a copious amount of alternatively radical QR Code expressions throughout the web (try including ‘Tattoo’ or ‘hotel’ in your ‘QR Code’ search).

As with any ‘hot topic’, public perceptions surrounding the QR Code technology and its advertising effectiveness lack unanimity. Instead they range across a notably wide spectrum – ranging from ‘Unwavering Advocacy’ to ‘Resolute Antagonism’. It’s amazing to come across a blog or social network posting that relates to QR Code implementations, as it tends to be followed up by a considerable volume of wrangling comments. Uncanny as it may be, the profound reality is that regardless position held on the debate… Everyone is talking about QR Codes.

It is at this point that I will disclose my own ‘unwavering advocacy’ towards QR Codes. This passion holds true in my perspective as a relatively tech-savvy marketer, and potentially even more so as an enthusiastic consumer. As a consumer – I have a tenacious interest in any solution that makes my life easier, is conveniently accessible, saves me time (my thumbs can only type so fast), and gives me immediate, on-demand access to the content I want at the exact moment of impulse. Plus I get the added bonus and peace of mind that comes with knowing I am leveraging an eco-friendly/green solution (not to mention anything that gives me an excuse to pull out my Smartphone).

Advertisers here within the U.S. are just beginning to scratch the surface of QR Code innovation and application potential, and I am eager in anticipation for the maturity point that will unleash truly compelling opportunities for engagement. Unfortunately, the industry as a whole lacks a certain level of fundamental framework for this vision to become a reality.

First and foremost, there is still a great deal of consumer education required for Mobile Barcodes to reach full potential. This concept should be a guiding principal to each and every advertiser that is looking to incorporate QR Codes in their marketing mix. If a consumer lacks familiarity with the technology, is not equipped with a clear understanding of how it is utilized, and/or is deprived of an explicit & convincing appreciation for the incentive – then it would be irrational for Advertisers to set any meaningful expectations surrounding the program. This considered, establishing educational components within campaigns that deliver “real value and benefit to consumers” is absolutely critical to achieve measurable success.

Another significant area for improvement is found within the Mobile experience. Given the inherent features and personal nature of the mobile device, it is imperative to ensure a consistent and positive customer experience. Indeed the Mobile Barcode technology is an impressive one, but it merely serves as a gateway. Thus it would be absurd to hold the code accountable for any portion of the concluding experience, at least not subsequent to it resolving the associated content. In actuality it is the responsibility of those publishing codes to go through the necessary due diligence to ensure favorable end-to-end interactions; moreover, that the interactions are legitimately relevant to the consumers that scan them.

One of the most common mistakes recurring within the marketplace (and perhaps the cheapest & easiest to avoid) is directing consumers to a website that has not been optimized for Mobile. Take one moment to appreciate the simplicity of this. When leveraging a technology that enables consumers to access content through the use of their mobile device, it is only logical to assume that they will (in fact) execute this engagement via their ‘mobile device’ – and would thus be ultimately satisfied when the content is viewable in a mobile specific format. For anyone that might disregard this as ‘common sense’, I challenge you to scan 10 or so QR Codes in the marketplace prior to formulating that argument.

In an effort to benefit advertisers and provide additional value to consumers, I am compiling a document (essentially a Do’s & Don’ts) that seeks to explore these types of Mobile Barcode marketing techniques in greater depth. Stay tuned for the announcement of this document’s release and related posts.

Omar El-Ezaby is Sr. MarCom Specialist responsible for product positioning, content creation, and market strategy within Neustar’s Mobile Services division. He can be reached at omar.el-ezaby@neustar.biz.

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We continue to see 2D barcodes popping up all around us.  From sweepstakes to catalogs to facilitating the wait at your favorite restaurant, 2D barcodes are proving to be a versatile technology for the mobile consumer. Here’s a look at some recent campaigns:

Home Depot Joins the Fray

Home Depot is one of the newest large brands to jump on the mobile barcode bandwagon.  A few weeks ago they announced a partnership with ScanBuy to include 2D barcodes in print ads, in-store and other signage.  The codes lead shoppers to more information on do-it-yourself projects including how-to videos and product demos. They can even enable shoppers to buy products online directly from their smartphone. For more information, read the Mashable article: Mobile Barcodes Come to the Home Depot.

Jet Blue Getaway’s Program

JetBlue launched a sweepstakes contest for a winter travel packets to St. Petersburg, Florida.  To promote this campaign, JetBlue prominently featured 2D barcodes in it is print ads. When scanned, the consumer can opt-in to receive more details on the promotion and enter the sweepstakes. More information can be found in this Media Post article: JetBlue Campaign Uplifts 2D Codes

Macy’s Backstage Pass Campaign

In late February, Macy’s launched a new campaign using 2D barcodes to connect consumers to video content such as fashion advice.  The codes appear everywhere from television advertising to print ads to in-store signage. In order to educate consumers on 2D barcodes and drive usage, Macy’s has also developed an educational video that explains 2D barcode and how they work.  More information on the campaigns can be found in this Media Post article: New to Macy’s Spring Lineup: QR Codes.

DC United Kicks Up the Codes

DC United kicked-off a print advertising campaign which encourages consumers to take pictures of its ads and share them on Facebook or Twitter for a chance to win team gear. The ads also feature 2D barcodes which, when scanned, take users to a special D.C. United video.  See Represent Olsen’s Army and Win for more details on the campaign.

WalkIn Facilitates Restaurant Wait Lists

This unique application of 2D barcodes came about at the SXSW show as a result of a start-up competition called StartupBus. The mobile application allows users to scan a QR code at the door to save their place on the restaurant’s waiting list. For more information, read the Mashable article: Scan a QR Code & Save Your Place on the Restaurant Wait List.

We’re excited to see so many brands embrace this technology and experiment with it in new and exciting ways. Neustar continues to play a key role in helping to facilitate interoperability among the mobile barcode ecosystem with its clearinghouse model.

Please feel free to add to this list and share some of your favorite mobile barcode campaigns via a comment.

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Direct, indirect, managed direct – all are ways to deliver 2D barcodes, so which way is best for you? Neustar’s Marc Plante, Director of Product Development, explains the differences between them and the opportunity for enterprises to customize and control their codes.

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Kodak’s Chief Blogger and Social Media Manager, Jennifer Cisney talks to Mobile’s Next Big Thing about the company’s mobile marketing plans and use of 2D barcodes in recent campaigns.

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CTIA, Mobile Messenger, mBlox and Neustar have teamed up to host a fun, interactive scavenger hunt at the CTIA Wireless Show this week.  Here’s how it works: Stop by the Neustar booth #2921 to receive a postcard with a special message.  Use your smartphone to scan the 2D barcode or text the keyword and you will be asked question and sent to another booth to get your next question.

There will be a total of four questions and if you answer each one correctly, you’ll get a $5 Starbucks card and be entered to win an iPad at the show. Winners will be announced on Thursday, March 24th at 11:30 am at the Neustar booth.

In addition to the scavenger hunt, Neustar will be hosting a number of discussions/events at the show including:

Tuesday, March 22nd

11:30 am – Enabling the 4G Life with Neustar

3:00 pm – The Mobile Cloud: Unlocking New Profits **Featuring the Yankee Group

4:00 pm – Networking Cocktail Reception: One location. One Vision. One Connection.

Wednesday, March 23rd

11:30 am – Connecting the Digital Life with Barcodes

3:00 pm Mobile Cloud – Connecting Next-Gen Services

For more information or to register for these events, visit: http://www.neustar.biz/about-neustar/events/resources/neustar-at-ctia-2011-connecting-your-digital-life

Neustar has created the first global 2D barcodes registry and clearinghouse to enable interoperability among all of the players in the mobile barcode ecosystem. Come visit us in booth #2921 to learn more and experience for yourself the opportunity for mobile barcodes and ways that the entire mobile ecosystem can work together to drive this technology forward.

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There have been a few articles and discussions lately around augmented reality and whether or not this new technology will surpass 2D barcodes in mobile marketing. Last month, WebProNews featured an article: “Will Augmented Reality Leap-Frog QR Codes?” that suggests a conflict between the two approaches.

It’s a good question given the recent buzz about augmented reality, including at Mobile World Congress in Barcelona where several application developers announced product releases and beta apps.  Industry analysts have added to the discussions as well, projecting market estimates that amount to billions of dollars over the next several years.

Augmented reality is going to impact different aspects of our lives, but when and how much it will impact mobile marketing in the near term remains to be seen. It’s still worthwhile to think through a few use cases.

In the article above, the author considered a tourism use case involving the Eiffel Tower.  With an augmented reality app, a person standing at a distance with a camera phone could capture all or part of the Eiffel Tower in the camera’s field of vision.  The image could be used to search remote databases used to identify the Tower.  (For this use case, let’s assume this app has geo-location capabilities or is otherwise smart enough to know you’re viewing the real thing as opposed to the Eiffel Tower in Las Vegas or the dozens of other replicas scattered around the world.)

All sorts of information and services could be linked with the Eiffel Tower and displayed on the phone’s screen, such as a Wikipedia link, the Eiffel Tower official website, nearby cafes, or anything else.  It could even recommend, through advertising or other means, that the tourist download the official Eiffel Tower mobile app.  It really depends on the developer’s objectives and the app’s capabilities.

With that in mind, think about the use case from the perspective of the Tower.  By that, I mean the Eiffel Tower Operating Company (or SETE).  They have a specific agenda that includes: selling tickets, selling merchandise, and reserving tables in Le Jules Verne restaurant, among others.  The organization wants to maximize those objectives, whether the tourist is standing at a distance from the Tower itself or is anywhere else on any given day.

What if the tourist is already standing inside the Tower and SETE wants to offer their mobile app for download?  The tourist could easily scan a strategically placed 2D barcode, perhaps on the ticket or receipt, and immediately receive a download link respective to his or her device profile.

What if the tourist is sitting in a New York City coffee shop reading an Eiffel Tower article the day before arriving in Paris?  The Eiffel Tower Operating Company could offer the mobile app through a 2D mobile barcode presented within the article or advertisement.  That remote tourist could then easily buy tickets and reserve a table in Le Jules Verne at that very moment.

Of course, augmented reality is a very broad topic and will be applied to much more than mobile marketing and probably in some ways that even the Google Goggles folks haven’t dreamed of.  Still, those of us concerned with mobile marketing should consider best uses of the technology and how it can be applied to achieve consumer interests and brand objectives.

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One of the biggest mistakes companies make when implementing a mobile campaign is putting a mobile call to action on their materials that is not mobile ready. Neustar’s Matthew Valleskey, Director of Marketing for Mobile Services, shares his perspective on some common mistakes and how to avoid them.

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If you attended last year’s SXSW Interactive show you probably noticed the explosion of 2D barcodes popping up everywhere from business cards to t-shirts to the name badges worn by attendees. In fact, the prevalence of these codes was newsworthy enough to warrant its own post-show coverage, see PC World article: SXSW Notes: QR Codes Are Everywhere.

At the time, 2D barcodes were still in their infancy and many people didn’t know what they were much less what to do with them — although the tech-savvy SXSW Interactive attendees may have been the exception. The show helped raise awareness for 2D barcodes and put them on the map, setting them up for a year of rapid growth.

Now, one year later, I’m excited to see how 2D barcodes will be used at the show.  The SXSW Interactive site includes a whole section on How To “Brand” with QR Codes at SXSW. Here are a few campaigns I’ve come across leading up to the show:

Meet-Meme Super Social Scavenger Hunt: Personalized trading cards will feature 2D barcodes that can be scanned to access more details on the person featured. (see https://www.meet-meme.com/sxsw for details).

BAMM.TV and Share Square: BAMM.TV is working with ShareSquare to use 2D barcodes to highlight some of the artists performing at the show.  Once you scan the 2D barcode, you’ll get access to the artist’s bio and pictures and a chance to win a special prize (see http://blog.bamm.tv/2011/03/04/get-your-2D bar-code-on-at-sxsw-2011/ for more details).

There will be several panels and discussions that address the topic of 2D barcodes as well.  SXSW Non Profit Scholarship Winner Noland Hoshino of Heifer International, a global non-profit focused on ending hunger and poverty in sustainable way, will talk about how he plans to use 2D barcodes to deepen understanding and drive action. (see http://sxsw.com/node/6577 for more details).

What are you plans for the show? We’d love to hear more about any 2D barcode or other mobile campaigns you may have planned. Feel free to post a comment to this blog in response.

Neustar has created the first global 2D barcodes registry and clearinghouse to enable interoperability among all of the players in the mobile barcode ecosystem. Come visit us in Stands 1215 and 1314 to learn more and experience for yourself the opportunity for mobile barcodes and ways that the entire mobile ecosystem can work together to drive this technology forward.

We’ll also be raffling off $100 gift cards during the show. Stop by our Stand to scan the code to be entered to win.

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There are a number of things that are changing the landscape for the consumer, the retailer and the consumer products good or manufacturer. From new comparison shopping applications, check-ins using proximity marketing, and daily deals – 2D barcodes are fueling customer loyalty. Diane Strahan, VP of Mobile and Registry Services gives us a look at the how the retail market is embracing 2D barcodes and how Neustar’s clearinghouse can simplify the consumer experience and drive greater adoption.
[youtube http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v8X3vL3nvfs&hl=en_US&feature=player_embedded&version=3]

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Starz Entertainment recently announced that it has joined AT&T’s Mobile Barcode Charter Program as the first TV/Network member. Mobile’s Next Big Thing talks to Jennifer Schouten, VP of Affiliate Sales and Marketing at Starz Entertainment to learn more.

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